Chief of Defence Staff Christopher Musa has unveiled a comprehensive approach to national security, declaring that military interventions can address only 30 percent of Nigeria's security challenges, with the remaining 70 percent dependent on critical socio-economic factors.
Speaking at a roundtable discussion on "National Security and National Interest," Musa challenged traditional perceptions of security, arguing for a holistic approach that extends far beyond military might. He emphasized that true national security requires a multifaceted strategy addressing social, economic, and environmental dimensions.
"In our complex geopolitical landscape, we cannot view security through a narrow military lens," Musa stated. "While military strength is crucial, it represents merely 30 percent of the solution to our national security challenges."
The defence chief highlighted the critical importance of non-military interventions, stressing that the remaining 70 percent of security solutions lie in developing a robust, educated, and socially cohesive population. He called for a broader understanding of security that encompasses human development, economic stability, and social harmony.
Musa advocated for a collaborative approach involving the military, journalists, and media organizations to foster national unity and address security challenges comprehensively. He recommended several strategic approaches, including:
- Prioritizing human security
- Implementing investigative reporting on policy impacts
- Promoting dialogue and inclusive stakeholder engagement
- Advocating for sustainable practices
- Utilizing evidence-based reporting and data
"National security cannot be the sole responsibility of the Armed Forces," Musa emphasized. "It requires a holistic strategy that builds trust, understanding, and cooperation across all sectors of society."
The defence chief's remarks underscore a critical reframing of national security, positioning military action as just one component of a more comprehensive approach to addressing Nigeria's complex security landscape.
By highlighting the 30-70 percent breakdown, Musa is calling for a paradigm shift in how Nigeria approaches national security, emphasizing that long-term stability depends more on socio-economic development than military actions alone.
